The process of resolving contractual disputes between Thai-Lao Lignite (Thailand) Co., Ltd. et al and the Government of the Lao Peopleûs Democratic Republic extended across 3 continents and took over 11 years to reach its final stage. The case highlights the complexity and the importance of strategic moves made by the parties in navigating the legal battle grounds that they believe would be conducive to successful enforcement of an arbitral award or otherwise preempting such enforcement. Every arbitration proceeding is unique, and none is perfect. The pleadings and arguments made by the parties, as well as the orders and opinions imparted by the arbitration tribunal and the courts in various jurisdictions, can be invaluable guidance and tools for arbitrators, lawyers, and judges across the globe in shaping and enhancing the efficiency, predictability, and economy of international arbitration.